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Rundown on Raw - Exploring the Benefits of "Uncooking"
    By Tamara Cottle of R.A.W. Solutions 4 Life

Although raw food is one of the latest trends to gain popularity in the health world, it stands to reason that “living food” is humanity’s first and oldest diet. With celebrities like Demi Moore, Pamela Lee Anderson and Sting touting the amazing benefits of “uncooking”, there has been a growing interest in raw food among Canadians wanting to lose weight, look younger and heal themselves of dis-ease.

The champions of this movement claim a myriad of virtues including improved digestion and cardiovascular health, more energy, less allergies, weight loss, enhanced sex life and fertility, stronger immunity, and the list goes on. How can simply eating food that has not been cooked have such potential for healing? The key is in the enzyme.

Dr. Edward Howell was the first researcher to recognize the importance of enzyme function in human nutrition. Howell defines enzymes as substances which make life possible. According to Howell, enzymes are needed for every chemical reaction that occurs in the body. In his book, The Status of Food Enzymes in Metabolism and Digestion (published in 1946), Howell proposes the idea that the enzymes present in raw foods can help in the digestion process once they are entered into the human digestive system. He also theorizes that the body has a limited supply of its own digestive enzymes that can be exhausted when cooked food is consumed. Howell believes that the “life force” contained in raw foods can be transferred to the body when eaten, promoting vitality and longevity.

The beliefs of the late Dr. Edward Howell have been supported in more recent studies. It is now understood that thousands of these microscopic protein-like structures exist and are required for virtually everything that takes place in the body from catalyzing energy production in the cell, to delivering hormones throughout the endocrine system.

There are many different types of enzymes but the ones that raw foodists are concerned with are plant enzymes. Plant enzymes begin to digest food when they enter the stomach. This alleviates the pancreas, which can be overburdened by the need to produce more enzymes when dead foods are consumed. When food is heated above temperatures of 118o F, these vital enzymes are destroyed.

The importance of food enzymes cannot be overstated as essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and precious phytochemicals cannot be assimilated or utilized without proper digestion. The complex of chemical structures found in whole, raw food work together synergistically to provide sustenance to the human body. Foods that have been cooked, denatured by canning, or irradiated cannot supply the subtle energy and healing capabilities of living foods.
In the late 1950’s, Ann Wigmore popularized the raw food diet in the United States when she opened the Hippocrates Health Institute in Boston. Here Wigmore shared her experience of overcoming colon cancer by eating sprouts, raw fermented foods and wheatgrass while educating people in the use of these foods to heal themselves. According to Wigmore, there are two main causes of disease- deficiency and toxemia. Deficiency is the term used to describe a state of undernourishment in the body caused by eating indigestible, cooked food. Toxemia is what happens when high levels of toxins are stored in the body. Toxins are acquired through eating processed, pesticide-tainted foods, breathing polluted air, and are produced when stress and destructive emotions are experienced. Living foods are said to address the problems of deficiency and toxemia as they provide the nutrients and energy needed to release toxins and regenerate tissue.

If one looks in nature, humans and their domesticated animals are the only creatures on earth that eat cooked food. Both Wigmore and Howell believed that this could be one of the reasons why people suffer from cancer and other degenerative conditions that animals in the wild are free from.

To a certain extent, we are all raw foodists. Whether it is a fresh tossed salad or a juicy apple, at some point or another most people have tasted the wonderful gift of raw food. To achieve the true benefit of the raw food diet, however, one must eat between 50-100 percent raw foods. Fresh vegetables and fruit, raw nuts and seeds, sprouted legumes and grains, fermented foods and seas vegetables comprise the majority of the raw food diet. Uncooked animal flesh, cultured dairy, as well as dried fruit are also considered raw.

The raw food diet is as varied and delicious as any cooked food diet. With the help of graters, blenders, food processors, juicers and dehydrators, raw cuisine has become an art form in itself. Here are some tips for increasing the amount of raw food in the average diet.

1) Soak nuts and seeds in filtered water before eating. This removes enzyme inhibitors and improves digestibility.

2) Add sprouts to your salad. Sprouts are among the highest quality proteins available for consumption. They contain no saturated fat or cholesterol, and are rich in vitamins, trace minerals and antioxidants.

3) Drink a green smoothie daily. Toss a handful of parsley, spinach, or kale into your favourite fruit smoothie to attain vitamin K for bone health, and an abundant source of chlorophyll, a blood fortifier.

4) Choose organic as they have higher levels of antioxidants than conventional choices. Also, conventional foods are often sprayed with pesticides contributing to toxemia of the body.

5) Include a variety of foods in your diet. Make it your mission to try new foods and always look to incorporate all the colours of the spectrum in your daily meals.

Tamara Cottle is a Holistic Nutritionist & owner/operator of R.A.W. Solutions 4 Life, Nutrition Counseling & Fitness. Contact Tamara at 403.389.3111 for more information.

 

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