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RISING
WOMEN EXPERT ADVICE...
What is rosacea?
Rosacea is a skin disease that affects the middle third of the face; mainly
the forehead, chin and lower half of the nose. These areas are effected by a
persistent redness due to tiny blood vessels enlarging and becoming more
visible through the skin. Sometimes these areas are spotted with pimples as
well; the very reason why rosacea is frequently mistaken for acne. This
disease is most common in women 30 to 60 years of age (especially during
menopause) and people with fair skin.
The cause of rosacea is still unknown, however it seems to affect people who
blush easily more commonly. Emotional factors such as stress, fear, anxiety
and embarrassment is known to trigger blushing and aggravate rosacea. Though
not well-researched, some cases suggest that heat (including hot baths or
hot foods), excessive sunlight, wind and severe cold temperatures are also
factors. Alcohol is also known to cause a flare-up. The bacteria Heliobacter
pylori (associated with stomach ulcers) and medications like vasodilators
(that cause blood vessels to widen) have also been thought possibly to bring
out rosacea.
Rosacea has very prominent symptoms. One of the most common is frequent
redness or flushing of the face (this may also include a burning feeling and
slight swelling). The second most common symptom includes an appearance of
small lines under the skin due to the blood vessels enlarging. Hard bumps or
bumps filled with pus may also appear or the skin on the forehead, chin,
cheeks, or other areas can become thicker. When rosacea first develops, it
may appear, then disappear, and then reappear. Over time however, the skin
fails to return to its normal color and the enlarged blood vessels and
pimples start to show. Rosacea rarely reverses itself. It lasts for years
and, if untreated, it will worsen.
It is very difficult to cure rosacea, however there are many treatments
available that can treat and control it. Your best approach is to consult a
professional that specializes in rosacea such as a dermatologist. Some
treatments available include antibiotics, electrosurgery and laser surgery
(to treat the red lines), and even some forms of acupuncture.
To support the treatment you choose, it is also recommended that you use a
sunscreen (SPF of 15 or higher) every day that protects against UVA and UVB
rays. Also, choose a natural or organic moisturizer. These products do not
contain chemical ingredients that are aggressive to the skin.
To have your questions answered by our panel of Experts, email
experts@risingwomen.com
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